A bill aimed at phasing out petrol-powered vehicles and introduction of electric vehicles (EVs) nationwide has scaled second reading in the Nigerian Senate.
Senator Orji Uzor Kalu, sponsor of the bill, highlighted the environmental and economic importance of the legislation. “The transport sector accounts for about 20 to 30 percent of greenhouse gas emissions in Nigeria,” he said.
He further stated: “This bill seeks to create a comprehensive legal and institutional framework that will guide Nigeria’s gradual transition from dependence on fossil fuel‑powered vehicles to clean, energy‑efficient, and environmentally‑friendly development.”
Backing the bill, Senator Adamu Aliero of Kebbi Central emphasised the need for Nigeria to keep pace with other African nations making headway in electric mobility. “Cities like Kano and Lagos suffer heavily from carbon emissions. If we adopt electric vehicles, it will significantly reduce emissions, improve public health, and create jobs,” he said.
Senator Osita Ngwu of Enugu West underscored Nigeria’s role in global climate action, citing population size and the long-term health benefits of the bill. Senator Titus Zam of Benue North-West also highlighted the need to address environmental and health challenges linked to petrol-engine vehicles.
Senate President Godswill Akpabio described the legislation as a “very good innovation” and expressed confidence in its eventual implementation.
The bill has been referred to the Senate Committee on Industries, which is expected to submit a report within four weeks.

